ECA

Q & A of the Day - Are my kVA calculations for this installation OK?

Published: 6 July 2010 Category: Q&A

Our Voltimum Experts answer your questions on a daily basis in our Technical Expertise area. This Question of the Day, concerning a three-phase installation and kVA calculations, is answered by the ECA:

Q & A of the Day - Are my kVA calculations for this installation OK?
Question: I'm in the final throes of my C&G design project. I have a three-phase installation with maximum current demands of:

Brown - 285.92A

Black - 361.52A

Grey - 285.92A.

What I plan to do is work out the kVA based upon all three phases at 285.92A (+10% for future), and then work out the kVA for the extra 75.6A on the black phase (+10% for the future), then add the two kVA readings together - as so:

3 x 230V x 314.5A divided by 1000 = 217 kVA.

230v x 83.16A divided by 1000 = 19.1 kVA - giving me a total kVA for the installation of 236.1. Does this look OK?

Answer: I would add 10% for future load to the black phase, making it 398A. Then calculate kVA as follows: kVA = A x V x 1.73 divided by 1000kVA = 275.

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