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Hazardous areas and related topics - VoltiBULLETIN August 2009

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Voltimum UK managing editor James Hunt introduces this VoltiBULLETIN on hazardous areas, related legislation, directives and training:

Explosive, or potentially explosive, atmospheres can be found where there is a risk of explosion through ignition of mixtures of gas, vapour or dust (even some fibres) with air. Other flammable combinations can also explode. Precisely, an explosive atmosphere is defined as a 'mixture with air, under atmospheric conditions, of flammable substances in the form of gases, vapours, mists or dusts in which, after ignition has occurred, combustion spreads to the entire unburned mixture'.

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Hazardous areas and related topics - VoltiBULLETIN August 2009

13 August 2009

James Hunt
Managing Editor

Voltimum UK managing editor James Hunt introduces this VoltiBULLETIN on hazardous areas, related legislation, directives and training:

Explosive, or potentially explosive, atmospheres can be found where there is a risk of explosion through ignition of mixtures of gas, vapour or dust (even some fibres) with air. Other flammable combinations can also explode. Precisely, an explosive atmosphere is defined as a 'mixture with air, under atmospheric conditions, of flammable substances in the form of gases, vapours, mists or dusts in which, after ignition has occurred, combustion spreads to the entire unburned mixture'.

Find out more about James' monthly topic

Question: When installing a 110V socket in a hazardous area from a distribution board having a common transformer that is centre tapped to earth, what are the protection requirements for the circuit feeding the socket? And also, what are the protection requirements for feeding the transformer? Please note that the transformer is 3kVA rated.
Read the answer    View our Q & A Archive   
... this month's practical snag and its solution from the NICEIC
Two-way switching using the cpc

Circuit protective conductors of flat twin and earth cables should not be used for any other purposes.

A potentially dangerous snag is the use of the circuit protective conductor of a flat twin and earth cable as a live conductor in a two-way switching circuit.

More on two-way switching using the cpc
This article is extracted from Snags and Solutions
Part 1 or Part 2 published by the


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